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January 7, 2005

We now provide DVD+R DL (Dual Layer) duplication services in-house.

CD InfoCD Data Input

Audio CDs have special input specifications. Contact your account representative for current information.

This guide is relevant for most CD data formats, including CD-ROM, CD-I, Enhanced CDs, and DVD.

Data Format

Preferred formats: CD, CD-R

Image Format

A CD data image is an exact copy of data that will be transferred onto a CD and are created with proprietary CD data publishing systems available from several companies.

Note: CD-R, or one-offs, should not be confused with CD Glass Masters, which are still required for replication.

Media Labeling

All input materials must be externally labeled. Each label should include Customer Name, CD-Rom Title, and Original Date.

File Format

ISO9660 - A widely used file format for CD-ROM, the ISO 960 (previously High Sierra) standard defines a directory structure accepted by the International Standards Organization. This standard, which is supported by Microsoft in the MS/Dos Extensions, allows CD-ROMS to be read like a DOS write-protected hard disk, which means that it can be read on any platform that supports ISO 9660.

Apple HFS - The Hierarchical File System (HFS) is typically used by the Apple environment. These CD-ROMs can be identical to the hard disk used for development. HFS volume labels allow 27 characters.

Enhanced CDs - This standard contains computer data and CD quality audio in a variety of formats. Each audio track on the CD must be 4 seconds long. The standard pause between tracks is 2 seconds though this can be altered upon request. To insure playability, an additional fifteen SMPTE frames of silence is added to the start of each track. There are 30 SMPTE frames per second.

CD-I, XA, Photo CD are also accepted formats.

Note: For the best performance, please limit the number of files per subdirectory to 250 in DOS.

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